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Erectile Dysfunction (Impotence) : Cause, Symptoms, Treatment, After-effects

What is impotence?

In men, impotence i.e., erectile dysfunction is a condition in which a person is unable to get success in having sex. In some cases, this problem can be normal. While sometimes leads to a lack of confidence due to hormonal issues and stress. Problems related to intercourse create distance between the couples. 

Many men have erectile dysfunction for many months but because of shame they do not get a diagnosis or treatment from the doctor. The problem of impotence in such people becomes complicated. Therefore, in case of erectile dysfunction or other health problem, contact the doctor and talk freely about the problem. 

The main cause of erectile dysfunction in some people is:

  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Taking drugs
  • Smoking
  • Exhaustion
  • Depression, etc.
Smoking causes erectile dysfunction
Smoking causes erectile dysfunction

If you can change these habits then you can reduce these problems. However, like any treatment, treatment for erectile dysfunction is also available, so men suffering can get treatment without any hesitation by talking to a doctor. Let us tell you in detail about impotence (erectile dysfunction) in today’s article.

Reason behind impotence

Impotence (erectile dysfunction) is a complex process of male arousal; many reasons can be responsible for this. For example, hormone problems, nerves, and muscles, blood vessels together can cause erectile dysfunction. Apart from this, due to the mental and physical stress of the person, the problem of erectile dysfunction can increase. In many cases, due to excessive worry, a person can be responsible for erectile dysfunction, lack of desire for sex.

Sexual problems (ED) - upset man sitting on the Sofa Chair with woman on the back
Sexual problems (ED) – upset man sitting on the Sofa Chair with woman on the back

Some physical problems may be responsible for erectile dysfunction:

  • Diabetes
  • For example, heart disease
  • High BP
  • Atherosclerosis
  • Diabetes
  • Obesity
  • Metabolic syndrome is a condition characterized by high blood pressure, high insulin levels, body fat around the waist, and high cholesterol
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Tobacco consumption
  • Side effects of some drugs
  • Peyronie’s disease is the development of scar tissue inside the penis
  • Sleep disorders
  • Treatment for prostate cancer or an enlarged prostate
  • Drunkenness and other forms of substance abuse
  • Previous surgery
  • Certain kind of injuries that show adverse effects on the pelvic area or spinal cord
  • Having low testosterone

Some more reasons

  • Early fatigue after any physical activity
  • Anxiety and nerves
  • Problem-related to mind and nerves

What are the worst after-effects?

In men, as the problem progresses gradually, the problem becomes complicated and can pose low risks that cause erectile dysfunction.

  • Psychological conditions such as stress or anxiety
  • Consuming alcohol for a long time
  • Excessive obesity
  • Having prostate surgery
  • Chronic problem
  • Nerves hurt
  • Health conditions such as high BP, pain, and prostate problems

Symptoms of erectile dysfunction

The following symptoms and signs of impotence (erectile dysfunction) can be:

  • Loss of desire to have sex
  • Inability to bring excitement to the penis
  • Difficulty keeping arousal during sex
  • Delay in ejaculation
  • Ejaculation before or after time
  • Inability to get pleasure even after having sex
  • To be more ashamed of intercourse
  • Having physical weakness
  • To be under stress
  • Lack of interest in sex
Loss of desire to have sex - erectile dysfunction
Loss of desire to have sex – erectile dysfunction

If you are feeling the above-mentioned symptoms for a long time, then you should talk to the doctor. The doctor can diagnose and give right treatment.

Diagnosis or check-up process of erectile dysfunction

To test for impotence i.e., erectile dysfunction, the doctor will ask about your symptoms and signs about your past disease history and hormonal disease such as BP, whether you are suffering from diabetes. After this, do a physical examination in which your penis is checked, whether there is any problem in the veins or testes. Apart from this, BP and kidneys can also be checked by sexologist.

Some other tests

There are some other tests that can be done to detect impotence accurately.

Medical form on a table, diagnosis erectile dysfunction
Medical form on a table, diagnosis erectile dysfunction
Blood test

In this test, a sample of blood is taken to check for heart disease, diabetes, low testosterone levels, and other health conditions.

Urine Test

In this test, a sample of urine is taken, so that the symptoms of diabetes and other health conditions can be recognized.

Ultrasound

This test is performed in a lab by a specialist, in which a device is supplied using a transducer to the penis. Make a video image to see if there is a problem with blood flow.

Psychological test

In this test, the doctor tries to reduce the conditions like erectile dysfunction and stress of the person so that erectile dysfunction can be improved.

Treatment of impotence or erectile dysfunction

The treatment of impotence (erectile dysfunction) depends on its cause. The following treatment methods can be adopted if there is erectile dysfunction due to health-related problems. For example, a person can make lifestyle changes in general and some people recommend taking a dose of medicine. However, about the advantages and disadvantages of treatment and medicines, first, tell your partner in detail.

Oral medicines

Some oral medicines may be recommended for the treatment of impotence (erectile dysfunction) in men.

  • Viagra
  • Tadalafil (Adikraca, Cialis)
  • Vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn)
  • Avanafil 

Note: Do not use these medicines without a doctor’s advice.

Bottle with pills viagra
Bottle with pills viagra

This medicine is recommended for men who develop sexual arousal to get nitric oxide from the nerves of the penis. But if the erectile process of the person is working properly then they do not need to take medicine.

Psychological counseling 

If a person is suffering from erectile dysfunction due to mental stress and anxiety, then psychologists discuss the stressful situation. And give advice so that erectile dysfunction can be improved.

Doctors are consulting with young men about sexual dysfunction
Doctors are consulting with young men about sexual dysfunction

Other treatments for impotence (erectile dysfunction) include:

Exercise 

Moderate to aggressive aerobic activity can improve erectile dysfunction. However, the risk of erectile dysfunction is reduced by regularly doing moderate aerobic exercise and can be further reduced by increasing activity levels.

Testosterone replacement

In some cases, low levels of testosterone hormone in men can complicate erectile dysfunction. In such rare cases, doctors recommend testosterone replacement.

Change in medicines

If the medicines used to treat other disorders cause erectile dysfunction, then talk to the doctor and you can get the medicines changed.

Prosthetic Massage

Prosthetic massage can be done to promote blood flow to the penis of men. In this massage, the parts and tissues of the stomach and femur of the person is being massaged.

We hope you find this blog informative and useful, if it is helping you in any way then do share it with your friends and family. 

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